目標:
- NEJMのポッドキャストでClinical Problem-Solvingの聴き取りができる。
- 上記素材を聴き取り、臨床推論を呟くことができる。
- 以上2点を3ヶ月で可能とするメソッドを開発する。
- オリジナル記事から臨床推論部分を抽出、テキスト素材を準備する。済
- ポッドキャストからCPS部分を切り出し、音声素材を準備する。済
- 音声素材のスクリプトを作成。5月中
- 音声素材を10段変速に編集。6月中
- 臨床推論部分をOCHA(Observe, Classify, Hypothesize and Apply)アプローチでジャンル分析。
- ムーブを同定する。
- ムーブ毎の例文集を作成し、mp3化。(Rational Output)6月中
予定成果:
- 10段変速音声とそのスクリプト
- 頻出語のコロケーションの可視化。
- 1ムーブにつき10例程度の例文集
- パーソナルユースの電子本作成(Sigil)
- "Advances in Medical Discourse Analysis: Oral and Written Contexts" Maurizio Gotti,Françoise Salager-Meyer から Philippa Mungra "Macrostructure and Rhetorical Moves in Secondary Research Articles: The Meta-Analysis and the Systematic Analysis"
Introduction section (move 1, 2, 3)
Move 1: Establishing a territory e.g. centrality claim
Move 2: Establishing a niche e.g. indicating a gap and raising a question
Move 3: Occupying a niche e.g. introducing the aim or identifying the purpose of present study
Methods section (move 4, 5)
Move 4: Search strategy for selection of studies
- Step 1: Identification and justification of RAs or RCTs , with inclusion and exclusion criteria of selection
- Step 2: Dealing with aberrations or disagreements between researchers
Move 5: Procedures used in data synthesis
- Step 3: Defining extraction of parameters or subgroups to be compared
- Step 1: Extraction of data from roster of publications and researcher blinding for quality control
- Step 2: Data synthesis, statistical modeling and software used
Results section (move 6)
- Step 1: Data descriptions of tables (Present in MAs, absent in SRs)
- Step 2: Synthetic comment in each result or groups of results
Conclusions section (move 7, 8, 9)
- Step 3: Generalizing comments from the data tables
Move 7: Evaluating the findings and/or claim, indicating whether the findings are concordance with other authors
- Step 1: Restating the purpose of the study and the hypothesis expected
- Step 2: Making a claim supported by data from move 6-3
Move 8: Clinical applications and recommendations
- Step 3: Indicating limitation to the claim
Move 9: Limitations of study and problem areas for further study
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